Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy

Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy General Information

If a person suffers from the condition known as Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy it means that significantly high levels of uric acid are found in his or her urine. This is why this renal system disorder is also called high uric acid. The highest normal values for the presence of the uric acid in urine are: from 3 to 8 mg/dL (300 micromol/L) in men and from 2.5 to 6 mg/dL (250 micromol/L) in women. The fast destruction of cancerous calls results in the release of cellular breakdown products, for example uric acid. The chemical substance that is released from the dying cells into the blood is called uric acid. Usually, death of the cancerous cells can be natural or secondary to chemotherapy. In this last case it is said that the patient suffers from Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy. The treatment used against forms of cancer called chemotherapy can easily induce a severe form of this medical condition in persons who suffers from a cancer very sensitive to a treatment, for example lymphomas and leukemia. In a normal healthy organism, the uric acid passes through the liver and only then enters the bloodstream. The highest quantity of uric acid is normally removed from the body by excretion in the urine or enters in the intestine to regulate the normal values (to establish the homeostasis, the equilibrium of all internal parameters of the human organism). Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy can usually occur even before the chemo is administrated or as the result of a kidney disorder.

Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy Symptoms

Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy is often an asymptomatic medical condition; the patient can present no sign or symptom specific for this renal system disorder. The main signs and symptoms that may be experienced by the patients who suffer from Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy are various and are the result of the excessive amounts of uric acid in the person’s urine. The accumulation of uric acid is the result of a tumor lysis syndrome. Some of the individuals may develop disorders of the kidneys and may accuse problems with the urination process. Some of the patients complain of: bleeding that does not stop rapidly, even after minutes have passed, chills, pain felt in the chest area, palpitations of your heart (feelings that your heart beats faster than it usually does), discomfort around the chest area, severe fever, shortness of breath, new rashes on the skin (especially if a new medication treatment has been started), fatigue and other several signs and symptoms depending on the form of cancer they have. The high uric acid levels in your blood may indicate you have several problems with your kidneys that could be seriously damaged or even gouty arthritis. The depositions of crystals of uric acid can appear in one of the patient’s joints causing pain and inflammation of the respective joint, known as gout. Remember that gout is a medical condition that can also appear if the levels of uric acid are normal. The site where the joint or toe is inflamed can turn red.

Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy Treatment

Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy is a serious medical condition and sometimes it can be very difficult to deal with it. It is very important to call your health care provider as soon as you start experiencing any of the signs and symptoms listed above specific for this medical disorder. Your health care provider will first ask you about the clinical manifestations that you have and then will ask you to undergo a physical exam. At the medical consultation, make sure that you inform your doctor or your health care provider about any types of medication you take. It is very important for the medical professional to know if you take any herbal remedies, over-the-counter drugs or even vitamins. In the case that you are suffering suffer from Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy we strongly recommend you to remind your health care provider or personal doctor your medical family history and your personal history of heart, liver, kidney diseases or diabetes. After establishing the exact diagnosis, any medical professional should proceed, as soon as possible, with the best treatment option that suites with the patient’s needs, demands and general health status.

With any treatment option used against this medical condition known as Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy the health care provider tries to lower your blood level of uric acid and treating your hyperuricemia. All the patients should strictly follow the instructions received from the medical professional in order to get the best and the most efficient results in a very short period of time. If the laboratory exams of you blood samples reveal seriously elevated uric acid levels, the health care provider will prescribe you some medications that will decrease the blood levels to a safer range. When dealing with this medical condition-Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy, the doctors and the patients as well, out to focus on avoiding more severe complications that could put the life of the respective individual in danger. Against the increased levels of uric acid in blood, the health care provider may advise you to change your diet into one with lower purines so that you minimize the risks of developing kidney stones and gout. This diet should contain milk and products containing milk, water, eggs, fruits, lettuce, green vegetables, refined cereals (cakes, bread, flour, pasta or tapioca), tomatoes, lentils, beans, mushrooms, asparagus, peas, oatmeal, spinach, and cauliflower, organ meats such as liver, carbonated drinks, nuts and peanut butter. Some patients may need to be treated with fluids that are administrated through the veins (IV, intravenously). These medicines have important roles in increasing the urine flow, for example Lasix or increase the excretion of uric acid from urine, such as Zyloprim. Hyperuricemia Secondary to Chemotherapy is considered a complication that affects those patients who receive chemotherapy as treatment of choice against lymphomas and leukemia and that can easily be avoided if the respective persons are aware of it. When dealing with this medical disorder is very important that the patient stay well hydrated by drinking at least three liters of water per day.